Modern Gadgets A Boon or Bondage Essay Essay Example

Modern Gadgets: A Boon or Bondage? Essay Essay Modern appliances: truly a blessing for us?Brain-the biggest arm. the gigantic power homo has. Testimony of above statement is the present scenario. Just open the sea of imaginativeness and conceive of what old clip was. now unfastened your eyes and happen yourself in this modern universe. It is impossible to get down this huge spread at one spell. but if we ta Premium726 Words3 Pages Modern appliances have made us slavesSince the beginning of civilisation adult male has been doing things for his usage. like tools etc. As the civilisation progressed. man’s attempt besides increased to do assorted appliances. How of all time. the velocity of doing assorted appliances got increased The fastest in 20 century in European states. The prese Premium1182 Words5 Pages Modern appliancesModern appliances have made us complete slaves to machines. There is no work which can non be done without the aid of machines and there is non a individual country of human activity where machines don’t have to be used. No 1 can deny the fact that appliances have non merely simplified our lives but besides Premium389 Words2 Pages We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Gadgets: A Boon or Bondage? Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Gadgets: A Boon or Bondage? Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Gadgets: A Boon or Bondage? Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Modern appliances: truly a blessing for us?Brain-the biggest arm. the gigantic power homo has. Testimony of above statement is the present scenario. Just open the sea of imaginativeness and conceive of what old clip was. now unfastened your eyes and happen yourself in this modern universe. It is impossible to get down this huge spread at one spell. but if we ta Premium346 Words2 Pages Modern appliancesThere is no work which can non be done without the aid of machines and there is non a individual country of human activity where machines don’t have to be used. No 1 can deny the fact that appliances have non merely simplified our lives but besides made them more comfy and epicurean. But on the con Premium404 Words2 Pages Man a slave to modern appliancesBlackBerry BlackBerry is a line of nomadic e-mail and smartphone devices developed and designed by Canadian company Research In Motion ( RIM ) since 1999. BlackBerry devices are smartphones. designed to map as personal digital helpers. portable media participants. cyberspace browsers. bet oning Premium646 Words3 Pages The church functioning the oecumenic community through the usage of information and communicating engineering and modern client attention rules. | The Church functioning the oecumenic community through the usage of information and communicating engineering and modern client attention rules | | by Clifford Stanley Ferguson MBA ( Management ) SRU ( Recognition for Prior Learning ) ; BTH ( Theology ) UNISA BCS ( Computer Science ) SRU ( Recognition Premium89719 Words359 Pages Man – a slave of appliancesThere was a clip when adult male used to be self-dependent for all activities of his day-to-day life. A brace of weaponries and legs used to be his helpers to execute his errands. But as the clip passed by. brain-the biggest arm. the gigantic power homo has made possible the innovation assorted easygoing appliances Premium1206 Words5 Pages Morden appliancesThe appliance is a device that is able to execute one or several maps. Appliances frequently have funky designs but have utile maps as good. It is besides being referred as doodad. The history of appliances can be traced back to the early 1800s. There is a broad assortment of appliance including GPS system. USB Premium483 Words2 Pages The modern banking system ( where does money come from? )The Modern Banking System ( Where does money come from? ) â€Å"If the debt which the banking companies owe be a approval to anybody. it is to themselves entirely. who are recognizing a solid involvement of eight or ten per cent on it. As to the populace. these companies have banished all our gold and Ag medi Premium5206 Words21 Pages AppliancesTable OF CONTENT |NO |TITLE |PAGE | | |Abstract |Premium2022 Words9 PagesConsequence of electronic appliances to pupils analyzing wontsELECTRONIC GADGET TO STUDENTS STUDYING HABITS Introduction In the twelvemonth where electronic appliances are non yet invented like computing machines. pupils are non yet prosecute in activities utilizing engineerings. Students rely on books and visit library installations to analyze. read their notes and reexamine their scho Premium838 Words4 Pages Elementss in the modern universeElementss IN THE MODERN WORLD This article is about the find of rare-earth elements and their of import usage in today’s modern universe. These elements were foremost discovered in Ytterby. a small town near to Stockholm. In 1787. Carl Arrhenius. a geologist. found a heavy black stone and decided to Premium564 Words3 Pages Effectss of electronic appliances to pupils analyzing wontsEffectss of electronic appliances 1 EFFECTS OF ELECTRONIC GADGETS TO STUDENTS STUDYING HABITS Effects of electronic appliances to pupils analyzing wonts Jea Bianca L. Conge Pateros Catholic School Gadgets are devastation 2 Abstract Almost all of the pupils particularly high schoo Premium1197 Words5 Pages AppliancesThere is no longer any statement that the universally omnipresent cell phone has become as indispensible to our day-to-day lives as apparels and pizza. Indeed. the cellhas virtually acquired the dimensions of an excess limb. impossible to fling even if one wanted to. Isn’t engineering wonderful? Well. non Premium1973 Words8 Pages Modern engineeringModern Technology Improves People’s Lives We are populating in a decennary that alters every minute. People’s lives presents have changed so much because ofthe progress of modern engineering on which people have a batch of different positions. Some people believe that modern engineering has brought us Premium5456 Words22 Pages AppliancesDisadvantages of Ipad in Education Although the iPad has many advantages in the schoolroom. it besides has disadvantages. The undermentioned disadvantages were noted by pupils and instruction professionals likewise. * While Apple claims that it’s monetary value ticket of $ 499 to $ 799 is low-cost and modest. to t Premium4332 Words18 Pages Changes in the working spiels in the modern universeChanges in the working forms in the modern universe In recent old ages. there have been enormous alterations in working forms. The extended usage of modern engineering due to increased handiness and affordability of computing machines and fax machines has allowed for greater flexibleness in people’s work Premium351 Words2 Pages Modern life has made the people weakModern life has made people of India weak. unhealthy and disease prone†¦Modern life means following the western civilization. smoke. imbibing. eating pizzas and Burgers. etc. Besides working at dark times in a BPO or a Call Centre is now a yearss modern living†¦ . . But this makes u corpulent and besides mentall Premium2025 Words9 Pages Eu yan sang- selling to modern Asian consumerational University of Singapore Business School Master of Business Administration Marketing Management ( BMA 5009 ) Group Final Undertaking: Selling Eu Yan Sang to the Young. Modern Singapore Consumer 8 November 2010 TABLE OF CO TE TS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Free Essays on Psychological Criticism Of The Misfit In Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard To Find

Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard to Find is about a family that gets lost while driving through Georgia and runs across a man known as The Misfit. The Misfit is widely known as a dangerous man and a serial killer to say the least. The Misfit proves to be a true psychological case, and with the help of some Freudian concepts, The Misfit can be deconstructed. The ultimate question when looking at The Misfit is of course, why is The Misfit a killer? In this paper I intend to use Freudian ideas to discover why The Misfit poses to be such a dangerous person. When trying to discover why The Misfit has become the murderer that we find in A Good Man Is Hard to Find, we can first look at some Freudian theories. The Misfit was dealing with some sort of anxiety, and we know this because of his use of several ego defense mechanisms. Ego defense mechanisms, according to Sigmund Freud, are certain techniques that the mind uses when overwhelmed with anxiety, which unconsciously blocks impulses, or distorts them into a more acceptable, less threatening form (Boeree). The first, and possibly the most apparent defense mechanism that The Misfit uses is denial. The Misfit has quite possibly had a rough childhood, and thus, we can assume that his parents weren’t the â€Å"finest people in the world (354).† In letting himself believe that his parents are such good people, he has been denying the opposite, in that he was not treated fairly as a child. Another mechanism that is closely related to denial is repression. Repression has been defined as motivated forgetting, and happens when someone is not able to recall a threatening situation, person, or event (Boeree). There is some event that The Misfit happens to be forgetting. The Misfit had done something earlier in his life that landed him in the penitentiary. At the penitentiary, a psychiatrist told him that he had killed his father and that is why he was being locked up, but, a... Free Essays on Psychological Criticism Of The Misfit In Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard To Find Free Essays on Psychological Criticism Of The Misfit In Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard To Find Flannery O’Connor’s A Good Man Is Hard to Find is about a family that gets lost while driving through Georgia and runs across a man known as The Misfit. The Misfit is widely known as a dangerous man and a serial killer to say the least. The Misfit proves to be a true psychological case, and with the help of some Freudian concepts, The Misfit can be deconstructed. The ultimate question when looking at The Misfit is of course, why is The Misfit a killer? In this paper I intend to use Freudian ideas to discover why The Misfit poses to be such a dangerous person. When trying to discover why The Misfit has become the murderer that we find in A Good Man Is Hard to Find, we can first look at some Freudian theories. The Misfit was dealing with some sort of anxiety, and we know this because of his use of several ego defense mechanisms. Ego defense mechanisms, according to Sigmund Freud, are certain techniques that the mind uses when overwhelmed with anxiety, which unconsciously blocks impulses, or distorts them into a more acceptable, less threatening form (Boeree). The first, and possibly the most apparent defense mechanism that The Misfit uses is denial. The Misfit has quite possibly had a rough childhood, and thus, we can assume that his parents weren’t the â€Å"finest people in the world (354).† In letting himself believe that his parents are such good people, he has been denying the opposite, in that he was not treated fairly as a child. Another mechanism that is closely related to denial is repression. Repression has been defined as motivated forgetting, and happens when someone is not able to recall a threatening situation, person, or event (Boeree). There is some event that The Misfit happens to be forgetting. The Misfit had done something earlier in his life that landed him in the penitentiary. At the penitentiary, a psychiatrist told him that he had killed his father and that is why he was being locked up, but, a...

Use of coconut oil as a renewable resource in 2050 Research Proposal - 1

Use of coconut oil as a renewable resource in 2050 - Research Proposal Example The fuel triggers environmental effluence that leads to universal heating (Natural Resources Defense Council, 2005). Given the effect, the world is now moving towards the use of renewable energy and the coconut oil is emerging as a possible source. The negative effect of the petroleum oil has made policy makers and environmentalists to research on renewable fuels that is environmental friendly. Among the possible source of fuel that can be put in place by 2050 is the coconut fuel. According to Alamu and his fellow scholars, the fuel is growing in popularity and scientists are working on a research that foresee the extensive use of the oil (Alamu, Dehinbo, & Sulaiman, 2010). Countries that would benefit from the fuel will be more than the current countries that produce the petroleum fuel. Every country in the coastal region can benefit from the product. The notion is that the coconut fruit grows widely in the coastal region, and a healthy tree can produce up to 120 fruits per annum (Alamu, Dehinbo, & Sulaiman, 2010). The fuel produced from the fruit can be used to power a diesel engine and therefore become a direct adjunct to diesel (Saxena, 2014). The productivity of the fuel is increasing as the stakeholders realise the impor tance of the fuel. The south pacific region is one of the areas that has acknowledged the importance of the fuel (Namakin, 2007). In this region, industries are adopting the use of the green fuel. The production of the fruit has been heightened to reduce the cost associated with the high demand of the product. The countries in this area are using the coconut fuel to produce electrical energy according to the FAO report (FAO, n.d.). Since the petroleum oil is cannot be replenished back, the long-run cost will be high. The high cost usually makes most of the countries to spend a lot on the oil. The cost incurred in importing fossil fuel have been cut, therefore, saving on

Response to Coments on DQ1 KS and DQ2 CH W9 Essay

Response to Coments on DQ1 KS and DQ2 CH W9 - Essay Example Companies can always generate additional cash without the dependence of revenues by selling its common stock in the stock market. The cash that is obtained selling common stocks would be categorized as an investment activity in the statement of cash flow. Cash obtained from a loan are categorized as financing activities. DQ2 Cash and its evaluation in the statement of cash flow is very important because a company can generate revenues and positive net income, but if the firm does not have sufficient cash to pay off its debt the firm may run out of business. A liquidity ratio that tests the ability of the firm to pay off its short term debt is the current ratio. A innovate way that managers can utilize the statement of cash flow is by applying vertical analysis. Vertical analysis reports the different amounts in the financial statement as a percentage of another item (Accountingcoach, 2011). For example the manager takes the different amounts of cash from each of the operating activit ies and divides it by the total cash balance at the end of the statement of cash flow. The results of the vertical analysis can be compared to the previous year vertical analysis results. References Accountingcoach.com (2011).

Paraphrasing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 4

Paraphrasing - Essay Example After this, the molar mass of KHP was used to divide the number of grams (KHP) by it that generated the KHP’s number of moles. Next, the volume was calculated after titration. Next, the molarity was calculated using the formula given below: 1.0 g of KHP was measured and then it was dissolved in 70-75 mL distilled water. As the next step, 1 to 5 drops of phenolphthalein was added to the solution. It was done to ensure the change in color after addition of base (NaOH). Next, KHP was dissolved as much as possible in order to get accurate results. After that, the base was dripped into the acid using a buret which was filled with NaOH up to a certain volume. It was done until the color started changing noticeably. A white paper was placed under the glassware to see the change in color clearly. The solution started turning into pink color which was also the end point of the reaction. Next, the volume was calculated after stopping the buret using the formula: . In this part of the experiment, 2.0 mL acetic acid was measured and poured in a 10 mL graduated cylinder. After this, the exact volume was noted and mixed with 70-75 mL water. As the next step, the graduated cylinder was rinsed before adding water in the acid. Next, 1 to 5 drops of phenolphthalein were added to the solution. After this, titration was started slowly in order to avoid a dark pink color. Then, the volume was noted just upon turning of the solution into a light pink color and this was also the end point of the reaction. Next, the volume was calculated using the formula: . In this part, 2.0 mL sulfuric acid was measured and poured in a 10 mL graduated cylinder. After this, the exact volume was noted and 70-75 mL of water was mixed. Next, the graduated cylinder was rinsed before adding water in the acid to ensure pouring of all leftovers in the solution. After this, 1 to 5 drops of phenolphthalein were added to the solution. After this, titration was started

Episiotomy Rates Vary Widely Worldwide

Episiotomy Rates Vary Widely Worldwide Labour is a wondrous act of nature and unique to every childbearing women. It is a transformative and special event in a womens life. It is the magic of creation. The very process of giving birth is the most beautiful one on earth and the mother attains unique capacities and true nobility through childbirth. The onset of motherhood present a unique set of physical, emotional and psychological challenges. Episiotomy is a common surgical procedure performed during second stage of labour. The first performance of episiotomy was done in 1742, when perineal incision was made to facilitate difficult deliveries (Grass, Dunn and stys 1986). It is made both to prevent tearing of the perineum and to release pressure on the fetal head with birth (Lawsan and Bienstock, 2007). It is the only procedure in obstetrics is performed without the patients specific consent. The advantage of an episiotomy is that it substitutes a clean cut for a ragged tear, minimize pressure on the fetal head, and may shorten the last portion of the second stage of labour (Incerpi,2007). Episiotomy rates vary widely worldwide, depending on whether the procedure is used restricvely / routinely. The worldwide episiotomy rate was 27%, 54% are nulliparous and 6% are multiparous women (WHO 2003).Rates vary from 8% in the Netherlands,13% in England to 25% in the USA. Among English speaking countries, the US had the highest episiotomy rate, varying greatly from region to region. One in three mothers who delivered vaginally in the U.S from 1995 to 2003 had episiotomies. In India the birth rate is very high 56% of women had an episiotomy compared to the 46% of white women. The difference between these percentage (10%) is measure of the excess frequency of episiotomy in Indian women. According to the American college of Obstetrics and Gyenaecology, approximately one in three women having a vaginal delivery also have an episiotomy. Approximately 70% of women with a vaginal birth experienced some degree of damage to the perineum due to tear (or) episiotomy and needed stitches. Like any other surgical incision, episiotomy results in some discomforts for most of postpartum patients (Hill,2000). Although relatively small in size, episiotomy sutures can cause considerable discomfort, because the perineum is an extremely tender area and the muscles of the perineum are involved in so many activities such as sitting, squatting ,bending ,urinating and defecating. Even without episiotomy women may experience bruising / tearing in the perineum. This is the most common source of infection in the days after giving birth. Various interventions are found to reduce episiotomy wound infection and enhance the healing process which include administration of antibiotics, cleanliness, topical application of ointments, infra red therapy, sitz bath, performance of kegals exercise and perineal care (Helen et.al 2009). In addition complementary therapy is another great aid to perineal healing. In recent years it has been seen that there has been a shift people from allopathy medicine to complementary medicine. The shift may be because people are becoming more conscious of their health and realize the need of holistic health. Quality of life is felt more important. In 2007 National health interview survey of complementary medicine use by Americans, showed that approximately 38% adults use complementary medicine. A survey by NPS medicine wise in 2008 revealed that 65% of Australians had used one (or) more complementary medicine in the previous 12 months. The term complementary medicine is primarily used to describe practices employed in conjunction with (or) to complement conventional medical treatment. Complementary medicine is sometimes called mind body medicine because it is an approach to healing that uses the power of thought and emotions positively influence physical health ( USA Drug, 2005). Complementary therapies can help to boost the immune system, help eliminate toxins, help relieve pain, improve sleep pattern, increase energy levels, induce sleep relaxation, reduce stress and tension, restore balance to body systems. Lavender oil is one of the complementary medicine. It has a light fresh aroma, is clear in color and watery in viscosity. Lavender has been use continuously for thousands of years, either in the form with lavender water of essential oil / dried flowers. In the 1800s the yardly company in England, realizing the healing properties of lavender , began adding it to their soaps and perfumes. Lavender oil promotes rapid healing and helps to prevent scarring. These remarkable healing properties of lavender were accidently discovered by French chemist Dr. Rene Maurice Gattefosse when he burnt his hand in a laboratory experiment. He instantly plunged it into a nearby bowl of lavender oil and discovered that it stopped throbbing pain and allowed the burn to heal quickly. The therapeutic properties of lavender oil are antiseptic, analgesic,anticonvulsant,antidepressant,antirheumatic,antispasmodic,antiinflammatory,antiviral,bactericidal,sedative,carminative,soothing,hypotensive,decongestant and diuretic. The main effects of lavender are calming, soothing, balancing and normalizing. Lavender can be used to a state of mental and physical imbalances to a state balance in which healing can take place. On the skin, lavender oil tones, revitalizes and it is useful for all types of skin problems such as abscesses, acne, oily skin, boils, burns, sunburns, wound, psoriasis, insect bites, injuries and also acts as an insect repellant. Lavender oil can be used in a sitz bath and it would also have the added benefit of decreasing anxiety in the new mother which povidine iodine does not. Research carried out at Huntingtons Hinchinbrooke Hospital has found that the use of lavender oil in the sitz bath led to greater comfort and improved healing of the perineum between the third and fifth days after delivery. Adding lavender oil to a sitz bath aids in the healing of torn vaginal tissue. It also prevents the formation of excessive scar tissue, according to Margaret Fawcett of Aroma therapist and author of Aromatherapy for pregnancy and childbirth. It is one of the safest essential oil and can be used in full strength on the skin also referred to as neat. The use of lavender oil can be effective in reducing perineal discomfort and promote wound healing following episiotomy. It is being used due to its antiseptic and healing properties. Lavender oil is found as a good choice in treating episiotomy wound healing because of its cell regenerating properties. Need for the Study The postnatal period refers to 6 weeks period after childbirth. The period is popularly termed the fourth trimester of pregnancy. It comprises an amazing variety of complex physiologic and psychological adaptations. Protecting a womenà ¡Ã‚ ¾Ã‚ ½s health as these changes occur is important for preserving the future childbearing function and for ensuring that she is physically well enough to incorporate her new child into her family. The physical care a women receives during the postnatal period can influence her health for the rest of her life. The nurses role is vital as she assists the mothers through these adjustments and supports them as they make a fresh start as a new family. Postnatal women are more prone for puerperal infection as a result of episiotomy which can be prevented by proper postnatal care. Approximately 33% of women with vaginal delivery had episiotomy in 2000 (American College of Obstetricians Gynaecologist, 2008). However the prevalence of episiotomy is not the same in different countries, Asian race are presumed to have smaller and tighter perineum so, the routine episiotomy may reduce the risk of Perineal tearing during delivery (lam et.al 2008). Studies about the episiotomy rates around the world showed that this surgery ranged from 9.7% (western Europe-Sweden) to 96.2% (South Africa-Ecuador) with lowest episiotomy rates in English speaking countries (North America Canada united states) and it remained high in many countries (centered south -America like brazil-94.2%, south Africa-63.3% and Asia like China-82%). One study revealed that episiotomy was performed in 97.3% of 510 primiparous women who had vaginal delivery in Tehran (Shojariet.al.2009). Barnabas (July 2012) conducted a study to determine the rate and risk factors for episiotomy at Baptist medical centre, Nigeria. Out of 280 subjects who had vaginal delivery, 96 (34.3%) subjects had episiotomy .The rate of episiotomy decreased with parity. The nulliparous had the highest rate (62.2%). The episiotomy rate among assisted vaginal delivery was 80.0% among those who had spontaneous delivery. Law kw, wong Hs, Pan Tc (2006) were reviewed the use of episiotomy during vaginal delivery in Hongkong puplic hospitals. A prospective observational survey was carried out in total 6222. Women who underwent normal vaginal delivery of a singleton fetus with cephalic presentation of the 6167 women in whom the status of the perineum was known. Episiotomy was performed in 5274 (85.5%). Primiparous women were more likely to undergo episiotomy at delivery than multiparous women (97.9% vs. 71.4%). Several studies suggest that using episiotomy in normal delivery results in fewer perineal laceration and trauma. The episiotomy discomfort and its consequences can affect maternal quality of life as well as the mothers and baby relationship. Like any other surgical procedure episiotomy carries number of risks: excessive blood loss, hematoma formation and infection ( Roberts and Chalmers 1989) S.T Sule and S.D. Shittu ( July 2003) conducted a prospective cohort study to establish the epidemiological variables associated with episiotomies and their puerperal complications at Ahmadu bedlo university teaching hospital Zaria. The result findings suggest that the episiotomy rate was 35.6% of all vaginal deliveries . Episiotomies were significantly associated with primi gravida. The most common puerperal complications of episiotomies was asymmetry (32.9%), infection (23.7%), partial dehiscence (14.5%), hemorrhage (5.3%) and extension of the incision (1.3%). Nahid Arianpour 2009 (June) conducted a descriptive study to determine the bacterial species in postpartum infections at khanevadeh hospital. Postpartum infections among 6077 patients from 2003 till 2008 was studied in this study. In this study out of there different kinds of postpartum infections (i,e genital, breast and urinary tract ). Only genital infection is considered. Postpartum infections among 6077 patients from 2003 till 2008 was studied in this study. In result findings revealed that 7.59% (461 ) patients had postpartum infection, out of which 1.03%(63) patients were re hospitalized. The commonest infection was infection at the site of episiotomy. Kathelin Karla (2005) stated that the routine use of episiotomy harmful to the pelvic floor that creates greater extent of surgical incision and delayed perineal wound healing, compared with no episiotomy group. Continues improvement in quality of care after episiotomy could helps to control the infection and improves episiotomy wound healing. Nurse midwife plays on important role to promote postnatal care , to prevent complication of episiotomy wound earlier and hence force to bring a healthy mother. A well integrated postnatal care has an important role in assessing the transition to physical and psychological well being of the mother and baby . Episiotomy wound care is important for comfort and cleanliness and to prevent infection. Attention should be afforded to episiotomy wound care since it parallels any other wound. One of the suggested method is a regular antiseptic sitz bath. Nowadays using complementary therapies such as essential oils have been recognized in Obstetrics. Mechanism of action of each essential oils is related to its complex active substances .One of the main action of these oils are easy absorption through the skin. The molecule of essential oils are small enough to permeate through the skin barrier. The molecule will be absorbed easily into the skin within 20-40 minutes depending on the chemical nature of the oil. Lavender oil is one of the frequently prescribed essential oil due to its antibacterial, antifungal, sedative, anti depressant and healing properties. Research has been done to evaluate the effect of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing (Katayan Vakilan 2012). This randomized control trial was conducted on 120 primiparous women with singleton pregnancy who had received mediolateral episiotomy during spontaneous delivery. Redness in lavender oil group was significantly less than control group (p Fatemeh Sheikhan (Feb 2012) conducted a study on use of lavender oil essence in primiparous women in Iran. This clinical trial was involved 60 primiparous women. In result the REEDA score was significantly lower in experimental group (lavender group) 3 days after episiotomy (p=0.000). It is suggested that lavender oil essence may be preferably to the use of betadine for episiotomy wound care. Though there are many studies done in various methods of episiotomy healing, only a very few studies are conducted to assess the effectiveness of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing. So the researcher felt the need to evaluate the effectiveness of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers with episiotomy. Statement of the Problem A study to evaluate the effectiveness of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing among post natal mothers in government head quarters hospital at kanchipuram. Objectives To assess the level of episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers in experimental and control group. To evaluate the effectiveness of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers in experimental group. To determine the association between the level of episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers with their selected demographic and obstetric variables in experimental and control group. Hypothesis H1-There will be a significant difference between the mean post test level of episiotomy wound healing between experimental and control group. H2- There will be a significant association between the level of episiotomy wound healing with their selected demographic variables among postnatal mothers in experimental and control group. Operational Definition Effectiveness In this study effectiveness refers to the extend to which the lavender oil has produced desirable effect on episiotomy wound healing. Lavender Oil Sitz Bath It is a clean procedure in which the perineal area is immersed in 4 liter of warm water with a temperature of 100 105ËÅ ¡F added with 5 drops of lavender oil for 10-15 minutes thrice a day for 3 days is used. Episiotomy It refers to the surgical incision on the median or right/ left medio lateral aspect of the perineum during second stage of labour to enlarge the vaginal introitus, to facilitate easy and safe delivery. Postnatal Mothers It refers to mothers who have undergone normal vaginal delivery and instrumental delivery with episiotomy. Episiotomy Wound Healing It refers to absence of redness ,edema, ecchymosis , discharge and presence of well approximation of wound as measured by using REEDA scale. Assumption Presence of episiotomy wound may predispose to wound infection. Lavender oil aids in improving the healing of episiotomy wound. Delimitation The study is limited to the postnatal mothers who had normal vaginal and instrumental delivery with episiotomy. The data collection period is limited for six weeks. Projected Outcomes This study will help in assessment of episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers. This study will help to evaluate the effectiveness of lavender oil sitz bath on episiotomy wound healing among postnatal mothers. This study enables nurses to practice lavender oil sitz bath during postnatal period.

Review of William Cooks Francis of Assisi :: essays research papers

In his book, Francis of Assisi, William R. Cook seeks to provide a better understanding of St. Francis of Assisi as an individual rather than in conjunction with the order he founded. Cook divides the book into six sections, each section concentrating on an important aspect or experience in Francis= life and spirituality. The six sections focus on his conversion; his relationship to the created world; the creation of the Christmas crib at Greccio; the role of learning; the relationship between the active and contemplative life; and his stigmatization at LaVerna in 1224.(pg. 18) In order to provide a general understanding I believe that these six sections can be narrowed down into three major themes that Cook sets forth; full surrender to God, a balance between world and self through an understanding of God=s will, and the importance of experiencing scripture over studying it. To support these themes Cook utilizes a number of reliable resources, both written and visual. In looking at the first and last of Cook=s six sections, Francis= conversion and his stigmatization at LaVerna, the theme of a full surrender to God can be seen. For a clearer understanding of Francis= conversion a brief look at his history is important. Francis was the son of a rich business man. In his youth, he spent time drinking with his friends and lived an entertaining life thanks to the pocket of his father. He dreamed, as did many of the teenage boys of his time, of becoming a soldier. It was seen as the glamorous life of heroes, who fought for their country as well as won the favor of beautiful women. What more could a boy want? So Francis headed off to war. Unfortunately his image of the glories of war was soon shattered. He was taken as a prisoner of war by Perugia, Assisi=s warring neighbor. After his release, Francis became very ill. For a boy of Francis= age, the sights of battle and prison are sobering experiences. Disillusioned with his previously held beliefs, Francis began to change his thinking. The things that formerly brought him happiness no longer did and Francis saw a need for a change in his life. This need brought him to the foot of the throne of Christ. So, it can be seen that for Francis, conversion was a complete turn around from life as he knew it. He soon decided that he needed to give his whole life to Christ and in doing so give up the life he once knew.

India and China: Are catch-up theories relevant? Essay

For many decades, Japan has been the dominant power in Asia. Since 1945, America with the help of its close ally, Japan has dominated Asia. The spectacular rise of China during the past two decades has the potential to change this status quo. During the past 6-7 years, with impressive economic growth, India also has emerged as a nation to reckon with. USA and Japan see a stronger India as a means to limit China’s freedom to maneuver in the region. In short, Asia is becoming an arena for balance of power politics. After more than a century of relative stagnation, the economies of India and China have been growing at remarkably high rates over the past 25 years. In 1820 the two countries contributed nearly half of the world’s income; starting from roughly equal levels of per capita real income in 1870, India forged ahead of China until the outbreak of the First World War. Though both experienced declines in their per capita incomes thereafter (China more so than India) by 1950, India’s per capita income was about 40% higher than that of China. During the same period, the industrialized West pulled away, India and China had a share of less than one-tenth of the world income. It took roughly the next three decades for China to catch up with India. Since 1980, China has forged much farther ahead. China and India were the star performers in aggregate GDP growth in the 1980s and 1990s. China’s average growth of 10. 6% per year during the 90s had slowed slightly since to 9. 4%. India on the other hand albeit much lower rate of 6% in the 90s has a slight improvement since to 6. 2% (see Exhibit 1). Today, India and China are in 154th and 121st positions in a listing of the 230-odd countries ranked by per capita GDP. But their share in world GDP is around 2% and 5% respectively thanks to their billion-plus populations . Two countries account for 37. 5 percent of world population and 6. 4 percent of the value of world output. India and China have sustainable growth rates 7% and 10% respectively whereas the developed countries (USA, Japan, Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain, and Canada) have only 2% even though they contribute nearly 66% of world GDP. Given the kind of dramatic growth relative to the rest of the world, it has become very fashionable to compare India and China and indulge in a bit of crystal ball gazing. The two countries with one third of the world’s population is not only dominating the world statistics but also attracting the due attention of everyone like policymakers, industrial corporate, and economists alike. Understandably, there is a great deal of interest in learning about what has enabled China and India to grow so rapidly while many countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America have languished during the same period. Their growth already started showing its effect on global resources and if it continues as is expected for next two decades, it will have major implications on the world economy and hence for other countries. China’s economic reforms: During his tenure as China’s premier, Mao Zedong had encouraged social movements such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution which had had as their bases ideologies such as serving the people and maintaining the class struggle. However, two years after Mao’s death in 1976, Chinese leaders were searching for a solution to serious economic problems produced by these movements which left China in a state where agriculture is stagnant, industrial production was low, and the people’s living standards had not increased in twenty years. Communist Party leaders saw economic reform as a way to regain their and their party’s moral virtue and prestige which was eroded by the traumatic experience of the Cultural Revolution (Shirk, 1993). The initial reforms were not that radical in nature. The central government retained the dominant power in economic resource allocation and responsible local officials worked for the interest of the units under their control (Solinger, 1993). However, as time passed, some aspects of the old system were altered. In 1985, further reforms were introduced. The first part of Chinese economic reform involved implementing the household responsibility system in agriculture, by which farmers were able to retain surplus over individual plots of land rather than farming for the collective. Some commodities were freed from government controls so their prices could respond to market demand (Shirk, 1993). This allowed a great percentage of the populace to become involved in private enterprise and investment in family or group ventures. The conditions also allowed rural Chinese to leave the villages and become involved in industry in urban centers. The economy grew so quickly that inflation occurred and the government had to reinstitute price controls. China’s economy retains these characteristics of potential for growth–and inflation–to this day. Another important aspect of Chinese economic reform was the decision of China to join the world economy. Deng Xiaoping and his allies hoped to affect this 1979 resolution in two ways: by expanding foreign trade, and by encouraging foreign companies to invest in Chinese enterprises. The Open Policy, which designated limited areas in China â€Å"as places with preferential conditions for foreign investment and bases for the development of exports† (Nathan, 1990), was extremely successful in the areas where it was implemented. The implementation of the Open Policy was so successful that by 1988 the leaders of the CCP were encouraged to create a new program called the â€Å"coastal development strategy. † In this program, even more of the country was opened up to foreign investment-an area which, at the time, included nearly 200 million people. Moreover, by involving more overseas investors, â€Å"importing both capital and raw materials,† and â€Å"exporting China’s cheap excess labor power,† the new policy was one of â€Å"export-led growth or export-oriented industrialization†. It was explicitly modeled on the experiences of Taiwan and the other Asian ‘small dragons’ (Nathan, 1990). China took another step in the late 1990s and early 2000s, by the closing of unprofitable state-owned factories and the development of social security systems.

The Benefits of Writing Concisely - Proofread My Paper

The Benefits of Writing Concisely - Proofread My Paper The Benefits of Writing Concisely Despite popular belief, wordiness – using more words than necessary to make a point – doesn’t make a paper sound more intellectual. Rather, it clouds your ideas and detracts from the impact of your writing. Writing concisely, on the other hand, will improve your work by: Keeping your point focused Ensuring your arguments flow clearly Helping you stay within the word allowance of your assignments But how do you make sure your written work is always concise? Focus on Your Thesis Somewhere at the beginning of your paper, you should have a clear statement of your thesis. This will guide the rest of your paper, since every point you make should add to your argument. If something in your work is not relevant to your thesis, consider whether it needs to be there. Faster! Harder! Stronger! (aka Editing Ruthlessly) The first draft is only the starting point in writing a good academic paper. Once you’ve got everything down, re-read it carefully, looking for errors and considering potential improvements. In terms of readability, this will typically include eliminating unnecessary words, tightening sentence structures and making sure that each paragraph flows smoothly to the next. Avoid Redundancy and Repetition Beware of redundancy and repetition. Redundancy is when we use a phrase that includes additional terms for no reason: in â€Å"the car was green in color,† for instance, â€Å"in color† is redundant because we know that â€Å"green† usually refers to a color. Repetition, meanwhile, is the unnecessary inclusion of the same point twice. If you’ve already introduced a concept in your work, for example, there’s no need to reintroduce it later on. Cutting repetition can make your writing much more succinct. Words, Not Phrases Try not to use several words when one will do. For instance, the sentence: It was an experience that I found very interesting for many reasons and from which I learned a lot. Could be rewritten more concisely as: It was a fascinating and educational experience. Simply put, â€Å"fascinating† and â€Å"educational† are an economical way of saying â€Å"I found interesting for many reasons† and â€Å"from which I learned a lot† respectively. As such, the rewritten sentence is easier to read.

The Dangers of Hepatitis A and Its Outbreaks essays

The Dangers of Hepatitis A and Its Outbreaks essays Hepatitis A is one of five human hepatitis viruses that mostly infect the human liver and eventually leads to illness. Nations with developed sanitation systems such as the United States, have rare occurrences of Hepatitis A. However, there have been several reports of outbreaks and illnesses from Hepatitis A in many states. Each year, an estimated one hundred persons die as a result of severe liver failure in the United States due to Hepatitis A. Hepatitis A is totally preventable; therefore cases, and especially outbreaks centered towards food consumption, should not occur. The Hepatitis A virus or HAV is heat stable and will survive for up to a month at ambient temperatures in the environment. Hepatitis A is spread almost entirely through fecal-oral contact, generally from person-to-person, or by means of contaminated food or water. It is a contagious disease that is not acquired from animals, insects, or by other means. The symptoms for Hepatitis A includes fever, fatigue, poor appetite, nausea, abdominal pain or cramping, tea colored urine, gray or white stools, diarrhea, and a yellowing of the skin or the whites of the eyes (jaundice). Food contaminated with the virus is the most common means of transmitting Hepatitis A. The individual most often contaminating the foods is the food preparer or cook. This individual is normally not ill, but the peak time of contamination is during the two weeks before illness begins. Outbreaks associated with food have been increasingly implicated as a significant source of Hepatitis A infection. Such outbreaks are usually associated with contamination of food during preparation by an HAV-infected food handle. Although ingestion of contaminated food is the most common means of spread for Hepatitis A, it may also commonly be spread by household contact among families or roommates, sexual contact, by the ingestion of contaminated water, by the ingestion of raw or underco...

Corruption and Brutality in Department of Corrections Dissertation

Corruption and Brutality in Department of Corrections - Dissertation Example Therefore, to develop strategies to effectively reduce the occurrence of corruption and brutality in corrections, more research is needed. As mentioned above, corruption in corrections may take many forms. For example, perjury is a form of corruption among corrections personnel. Perjury involves the untruthful testimony of corrections personnel regarding an incident or inmate, including falsifying reports or lying during questioning. Perjury is often associated with brutality, another form of corruption in corrections. Other types of corruption include using drugs or introducing them to a corrections facility, sexual acts involving inmates and corrections personnel, and the misuse of confidential information. Theories of Corruption A variety of theories attempt to explain why corruption exists in corrections. Corrections agencies often explain corruption as the act of a â€Å"rotten apple† or â€Å"rogue officer†. This explanation may reduce any angry response from the public; however, it is not a reasonable explanation for the occurrence of corruption in corrections. A more accurate explanation may be the theory of â€Å"occupational socialization†. According to this theory, corrections personnel are exposed to numerous and varied criminals which, by its very nature, can lead to misguided attempts of control and opportunities for improper conduct by corrections personnel. The â€Å"adrenaline factor† may also play an important role in corruption among corrections personnel. Loss of control and lack of good judgment lead to corruption under this theory. Another possibility is that a combination of factors can lead to corruption in corrections. More research is absolutely necessary in order to understand what causes corruption among corrections personnel and to develop effective strategies and techniques for reducing it. Brutality Corrections brutality has been defined as excessive force, name-calling, sarcasm, ridicule, and disrespec t. Other definitions have simply used a vague definition as â€Å"any violation of due process†. Excessive force definition is â€Å"excessive violence, to an extreme degree, which does not support a legitimate police function†. When an inmate charges brutality, they may be referring to a number of things. Corrections perjury and brutality go hand in hand, as officers who commit brutality will most likely lie on the stand to prevent the possibility of a lawsuit or departmental charges. The reasons why an officer might engage in this kind of conduct are many: a small percentage may have been attracted to corrections work for the opportunity to enjoy physically abusing and hurting somebody; an officer may come to believe â€Å"it’s a jungle in there†; and, an officer may be provoked and pushed beyond their mental endurance. The most common reason is occupational socialization and peer support. One common belief is that it’s necessary to come down har d on those who resist authority because they may kill the next officer who tries to discipline them so you have to â€Å"teach ‘em a lesson.† Criminal justice experts are divided over whether racial differences exist with respect to use of force, but more research is needed to explore this.

Representations of Love Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Representations of Love - Essay Example This essay compares and contrasts Shakespeare's ideas about love in three of his most popular plays, Midsummer Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice and Twelfth Night. The play Midsummer night's dream revolves around the fundamental difficulties of love. Through out the play this universal concept has been discussed through the effective use of contrast. Shakespeare has used symbolism to develop his ideas in the play and to present a fair view regarding the theme. In Act I, scene I Theseus and Hippolyta discuss their wedding which is to scheduled in four days, from here the story begins and the play gradually describes the ideas of love and the magical powers of dreams. Shakespeare presents his personal views on love with the help of this play. An analysis of the play points out that Shakespeare was of the view that although love is a beautiful emotion cherished by all individuals but finding love is the hardest of all as an individual has to face a lot of tension and stress to find love. The central idea of the play is to prove that a childish love, which is known as teenage love, is foolish in nature. He has included four central characters in the play which are young children who fall in love with the young girls. Eventually at the end of the play, they discover their foolishness. William successfully conveyed his message that teenage love is slightly foolish in nature. The other play under scrutiny is the Twelfth Night which is most simply put is a story of cross dressing and mistaken identity. It is filled with sexual tension between characters and poetic words on love. Twelfth Night is nearly as much a study of service and master-servant relations as it is a comedy of romantic love. The relationships and tensions between lovers are clearly discernible in the play's manifold variations. Viola's status as Orsino's servant is the condition of possibility and impossibility of her love for him and also of Olivia's erotic desire for her as Cesario; Orsino himself embodies courtly infatuation as a form of service in his dotage on Olivia; Malvolio exemplifies, Sonnet-like, the servant's fantasy of social elevation through erotic conquest; Antonio's homoerotic affection for Sebastian restates in a different key courtly devotion to the belove. O spirit of love, how quick and fresh art thou, That notwithstanding thy capacity Receiveth as the sea, naught enters there, Of what validity and pitch so'er, But falls into abatement and low price Even in a minute. (1.1.9-14) Orsino's opening meditation on his unrequited love for Olivia encompasses some of the most famous lines and images in the whole Shakespeare canon. The lines also identify the major themes and concerns of Twelfth Night. In the lines above, the references to love and to the sea encompass elements that will resound throughout the action of the play. Orsino compares the capacity of love to the capacity of the ocean in its ability to be. The third play is the Merchant of Venice which centers on the struggle between Portia and Antonio for Bassanio's affection, or the competition between friendship and marriage. In the Elizabethan context Antonio and Bassanio's relationship does not